{"id":4192,"date":"2017-01-30T21:52:09","date_gmt":"2017-01-30T21:52:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ourlandourbusiness.org\/sementi-tradizionali-sotto-attacco\/"},"modified":"2019-10-25T17:37:18","modified_gmt":"2019-10-25T17:37:18","slug":"sementi-tradizionali-sotto-attacco","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ourlandourbusiness.org\/fr\/sementi-tradizionali-sotto-attacco\/","title":{"rendered":"Sementi Tradizionali Sotto Attacco"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Source: Fondazione Nigrizia Onlus<\/p>\n

January 30, 2017<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\t\t\tdi Marta Gatti\n\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\tSpinti dal lobbing dei giganti dell\u2019agrochimica, sempre pi\u00f9 paesi africani introducono leggi che favoriscono il settore privato, la registrazione di variet\u00e0 ibride e che puniscono con multe salate e addirittura con il carcere chi scambia sementi protette. In nome dello sviluppo agricolo industriale si sacrifica l\u2019inestimabile patrimonio delle variet\u00e0 selezionate dai contadini.\n\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\tLe sementi tradizionali sono sotto attacco in tutto il mondo. Negli ultimi anni molti paesi africani hanno aperto le porte ai semi industriali e alla propriet\u00e0 intellettuale, che spesso li accompagna. L\u2019eccezione pi\u00f9 recente \u00e8 quella del Burkina Faso<\/a> che prevede per il 2017 un raccolto di cotone migliore degli scorsi anni, dopo aver abbandonato le sementi ibride di Monsanto.\n\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\tUn report pubblicato a met\u00e0 gennaio dal centro studi indipendente The Oakland Institute<\/em> disegna una situazione fosca per la libert\u00e0 dei contadini africani di scambiare, commerciare e piantare sementi tradizionali. Il rapporto dal titolo \u201cDown on the seed\u201d si concentra soprattutto sull\u2019effetto che hanno avuto i programmi di G8 e Banca Mondiale sul mercato delle sementi, spingendolo verso il sistema industriale. Si tratta di programmi che puntano ad incrementare la produzione agricola, la ricerca e l\u2019innovazione, e a rendere il sistema pi\u00f9 permeabile ai soggetti privati.\n\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\tLa diffusione di sementi industriali nei paesi africani<\/a> ha avuto come conseguenze: la diminuzione delle variet\u00e0 coltivate, la diffusione di sementi ibride, non scambiabili e non replicabili, e la progressiva perdita del ruolo selezionatore dei contadini<\/a>. La situazione del sistema sementiero pare ancora pi\u00f9 preoccupante se si pensa al mercato mondiale. I semi oggi, infatti, sono monopolio di poche multinazionali dell\u2019agrochimica.\n\t\t<\/p>\n

View Full Article at Fondazione Nigrizia Onlus <\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Source: Fondazione Nigrizia Onlus January 30, 2017 di Marta Gatti Spinti dal lobbing dei giganti dell\u2019agrochimica, sempre pi\u00f9 paesi africani introducono leggi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":3452,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[105],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4192","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-press-coverage"],"yoast_head":"\nSementi Tradizionali Sotto Attacco - Our Land Our Business<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ourlandourbusiness.org\/fr\/sementi-tradizionali-sotto-attacco\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sementi Tradizionali Sotto Attacco - 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